When the endometrial tissue from the lining of your uterus grows outside of the uterus, it is called endometriosis. Depending on the extent of the endometrial tissue proliferation as well as your general state of health, your endometriosis may be asymptomatic or you may experience debilitating symptoms. If you develop the following symptoms, make an appointment with your OBGYN (obstetrician/gynecologist) to rule out endometriosis. If your examination has revealed the presence of endometriosis, here are some symptomatic relief options to help keep you comfortable.
Severe Menstrual Cramps And Back Pain
Endometriosis can cause severe menstrual cramps during your period. It can also cause frequent pelvic and back pain which can impair your mobility and prevent you from participating in your daily activities. Taking medications such as ibuprofen helps block certain chemicals in your body called prostaglandins. These substances are thought to play a role in the development of pain and inflammation.
When ibuprofen blocks the release of prostaglandins, your pain is likely to subside. It is important to note, that taking ibuprofen a few days prior to the onset of your period may be more effective in treating your pain than if taken on the day you get your period. Other medications that can block prostaglandins include aspirin and naproxen sodium. Before taking new medications, however, talk to your OBGYN to make sure they are safe for you to take.
Heavy Bleeding
Another symptom of endometriosis is heavy bleeding during your menstrual period. The bleeding is typically heaviest during the first couple of days, however, some people experience heavy bleeding throughout the entire length of their period. In addition to heavy bleeding during your menstrual period, endometriosis can cause bleeding or spotting in between your periods.
If you bleed in between your periods, see your OBGYN because this can be related to other causes such as hormone fluctuations, ovarian cysts, infections, and even side effects from certain medications. Limiting your intake of certain dietary supplements such as omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin E may also help prevent heavy bleeding related to endometriosis. These supplements can affect how your blood platelets work, and in some people, can cause heavy or prolonged bleeding.
If you develop any of the above signs or symptoms of endometriosis, make an appointment with your OBGYN. They will perform a comprehensive examination, which will include a pelvic examination and possibly, an ultrasound. When endometriosis is diagnosed and treated early on, your symptoms may completely resolve and you may be less likely to develop complications such as infertility and extensive proliferation of endometrial tissue to other parts of your body.
When I started having some weird health symptoms, I wasn't sure what to do next. I was really stressed about what the future would hold for me, so I started talking with my doctor. I was referred to a few different medical providers, and it was really incredible to feel like I had access to excellent care. They worked with me daily to get on top of my symptoms and to help me to figure things out, and it felt amazing to have help. Now I know what condition I am living with, and that care has made all of the difference. Read more about medical care here.